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DOI:
https://doi.org/10.14295/transportes.v23i4.920Keywords:
2L-CVRP, WB2L-HFVRP, Supply Logistics, Offshore platforms.Abstract
Oil is vital in the world, and in Brazil the exploration occurs mainly on the sea where offshore platforms are implanted far from the coast. Therefore it is important to plan the logistics of supply through offshore support vessels. This article proposes a mathematical model of Mixed Integer Linear Programming named Weight Balance Two-Dimensional Loading Heterogeneous Fleet Vehicle Routing Problem (WB2L-HFVRP) applied to the offshore platform supply logistics planning aiming to create routes that consider the nautical balance and the better stowage of cargo on deck. This model differs from other models because it considers heterogeneous fleet and uses a objective function that aims to minimize the number of ships, the sailed distance, and the difference between the weights distributed between the sides of the ship, the nautical balance. The model was tested on instances based on real data from Petrobras in CPLEX 12.6 and achieved a reduction of at most 25% compared to the actual traveled distance.Downloads
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