Evaluation of the permanent and resilient deformation of an alternative laterite used in road pavement
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.14295/transportes.v29i3.2404Keywords:
Laterita, Permanent deformation, Resilient modulus, ShakedownAbstract
This study presents the geotechnical characterization of a lateritic soil extracted from an existing pavement section with double surface treatment of the BR-163 highway located in the state of Pará, Brazil. Resilient modulus and permanent deformation characterizations were performed to investigate the lateritic soil behavior during the pavement rehabilitation. The lateritic soil presented CBR (California Bearing Ratio) values below the minimum acceptable to serve as base material of pavements according to DNIT ES 098/2007. However, analysis of pavement mechanics fundamental tests - resilient modulus and permanent deformation - showed excellent behavior. The resilient modulus of the material presented good agreement with several models available in the literature and the results were compared with international reference values. The permanent deformation analysis indicated practically zero contribution of the material to whole track sinking, and the shakedown survey of the occurrence showed a tendency to accommodation in all tests performed in this study. It was concluded that the lateritic soil studied, despite having a CBR value below minimum required standards, can be used as pavement base layer without presenting risk of unsatisfactory performance.
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