Multicriteria analysis for hierarchization of performance indicators applied to waterway management in Brazil
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.58922/transportes.v31i1.2687Keywords:
Waterways, Performance indicators, AHP methodAbstract
The Brazilian transportation matrix still has a significant portion of the cargo transportation concentrated in roads. In this context, Brazilian authorities have sought to rebalance this matrix. Therefore, it is necessary to invest in other modes of transportation, among which the waterway mode stands out. Although Brazil has one of the most extensive hydrographic networks on the planet, its waterway transportation is not yet properly explored. This demonstrates the need to develop tools that can assist decision makers in the development of Brazilian waterway transportation. Thus, this work firstly aims to identify the key performance indicators of the waterways and then rank these indicators by the AHP (Analytic Hierarchy Process) method. The ultimate goal is to generate a list of priorities with associated weights, which will provide information to guide the decision making of waterway administrations’ managers, providing efficiency gains in this sector. After the application of the method, a greater impact attributed to the indicators related to efficiency was identified, in which the availability for navigation of the waterway stands out. And, finally, from the implementation of this methodology and its continuous improvement, it will become possible to classify the waterways and point out their improvement opportunities.
Downloads
References
Andrade, C.E.S. (2009) Avaliação do Desempenho de Sistemas Metroferroviários sob a Ótica da Qualidade dos Serviços Prestados aos Usuários: Aplicação no Metrô do Rio de Janeiro. Dissertação (mestrado). Programa de Pós-graduação em Engenharia de Transportes, Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro, RJ. Disponível em:
<https://pet.coppe.ufrj.br/images/documentos/dissertacoes/2009/Dissertacao_CarlosEduardoSanchesDeAndrade.pdf> (acesso em 20/01/2023).
Beyer, A. (2018) Inland waterways, transport corridors and urban waterfronts. In International Transport Forum Discussion Papers. Paris, França: OECD Publishing. p. 17.
Branco, J.E.H., D.B. Bartholomeu e A.C. Vettorazzi(2020) Avaliação das emissões de CO2 na etapa de transporte do etanol: aplicação
de um modelo de otimização, Transportes, v. 28, n. 1, p. 63-80. DOI: 10.14295/transportes.v28i1.1856. DOI: https://doi.org/10.14295/transportes.v28i1.1856
Brasil (1997) Lei nº 9.433, de 8 de janeiro de 1997. Diário Oficial da República Federativa do Brasil. Brasília. Disponível em:
<https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/l9433.htm> (acesso em 20/01/2023).
Bugarin, P.S. (1998) Reflexões sobre o princípio constitucional da economicidade e o papel do TCU, Revista do Tribunal de Contas da União, v. 29, p. 41-5.
Campos, P.C.O.; T.S.R. Paz; L. Lenz et al. (2020) Multi-criteria decision method for sustainable watercourse management in urban areas, Sustainability (Basel), v. 12, n. 16, p. 6493. DOI: 10.3390/su12166493. DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/su12166493
Canellas, A.M. (2017) Hidrovias brasileiras. Rio de Janeiro: Federação Nacional dos Trabalhadores em Transportes Aquaviários e Afins. Disponível em: <http://fnttaa.org.br/website/aquaviarios-navegacoes/hidrovias/798-hidroviasbrasileiras> (acesso em 20/01/2023).
CNRH (2003) Resolução n° 32, de 15 de outubro de 2003. Brasília: Conselho Nacional de Recursos Hídricos. Disponível em:
<https://www.ceivap.org.br/ligislacao/Resolucoes-CNRH/Resolucao-CNRH%2032.pdf> (acesso em 15/03/2021).
CNT (2019) Pesquisa CNT da Navegação Interior 2013. Disponível em: <https://cnt.org.br/agencia-cnt/pesquisa-navegacaointerior> (acesso em 20/01/2023).
Costa, H.G. e P.S. Corrêa (2010) Construction of an AHP-based model to catch criteria weights in post-occupancy evaluation, International Journal of the Analytic Hierarchy Process, v. 2, n. 1, p. 30-43. DOI: 10.13033/ijahp.v2i1.71. DOI: https://doi.org/10.13033/ijahp.v2i1.71
Du, L.; F. Goerlandt e P. Kujala (2020) Review and analysis of methods for assessing maritime waterway risk based on nonaccident critical events detected from AIS data, Reliability Engineering & System Safety, v. 200, p. 106933. DOI: 10.1016/j.ress.2020.106933. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ress.2020.106933
EPL (2020) Plano Nacional de Logística – 2025. Disponível em: <https://www.epl.gov.br/plano-nacional-de-logistica-2025> (acesso em 20/01/2023).
ExpertChoice (2014) Expert Choice version 11. Arlington, EUA: ExpertChoice.
Figueiredo, E.J.A.; N.A.L. Valois e M.M.O. Marinho (2016) Desafios e oportunidades dos indicadores de desempenho ambiental da agência nacional de transportes aquaviários para portos organizados marítimos: uma análise sob a percepção dos gestores ambientais portuários, Revista Eletrônica de Gestão e Tecnologias Ambientais, v. 4, n. 2, p. 155-168. DOI: 10.9771/gesta.v4i2.14425. DOI: https://doi.org/10.9771/gesta.v4i2.14425
Frasson, I. (2001) Critérios de eficiência, eficácia e efetividade adotados pelos avaliadores de instituições não-governamentais financiadoras de projetos sociais. Dissertação (mestrado). Programa de Pós-graduação em Engenharia de Produção, Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina, Florianópolis, SC.
Garcia, B.T.G.; D.M.M. Lopes; I.C. Leal Junior et al. (2019) Analysis of the performance of transporting soybeans from Mato Grosso for export: a case study of the Tapajós-Teles Pires Waterway, Sustainability (Basel), v. 11, n. 21, p. 6124. DOI: 10.3390/su11216124. DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/su11216124
Gnanavelbabu, A. e P. Arunagiri (2018) Ranking of MUDA using AHP and Fuzzy AHP algorithm, Materials Today: Proceedings, v. 5, n. 5, p. 13406-12. DOI: 10.1016/j.matpr.2018.02.334. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.matpr.2018.02.334
Hossain, N.U.I.; F. Nur; R. Jaradat et al. (2019) Metrics for assessing overall performance of inland waterway ports: a bayesian network based approach. Complexity, v. 2019, n. 3518705, p. 1-17. DOI: 10.1155/2019/3518705. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1155/2019/3518705
Hua, C.; J. Chen; Z. Wan et al. (2020) Evaluation and governance of green development practice of port: a sea port case of China, Journal of Cleaner Production, v. 249, p. 119434. DOI: 10.1016/j.jclepro.2019.119434. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2019.119434
Karolemeas, C.; S. Tsigdinos; P.G. Tzouras et al. (2021) Determining electric vehicle charging station location suitability: a qualitative study of greek stakeholders employing thematic analysis and analytical hierarchy process, Sustainability (Basel), v. 13, n. 4, p. 2298. DOI: 10.3390/su13042298. DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/su13042298
Lameira, P.I.D.; T.C.G.M. Filgueiras; R.C. Botter et al. (2020) An approach using multicriteria decision methods to barges configuration for pushed convoys in the Amazon, International Journal of Information Technology & Decision Making, v. 19, n. 1, p. 317-41. DOI: 10.1142/S0219622019500482. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1142/S0219622019500482
Lim, S.; S. Pettit; W. Abouarghoub et al. (2019) Port sustainability and performance: a systematic literature review, Transportation Research Part D, Transport and Environment, v. 72, p. 47-64. DOI: 10.1016/j.trd.2019.04.009. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.trd.2019.04.009
Lootsma, F.A. (1993) Scale sensitivity in the multiplicative AHP and SMART, Journal of Multi-Criteria Decision Analysis, v. 2, n. 2, p. 87-110. DOI: 10.1002/mcda.4020020205. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1002/mcda.4020020205
Lourenzutti, R. e R.A. Krohling (2015) TODIM based method to process heterogeneous information, Procedia Computer Science, v. 55, p. 318-27. DOI: 10.1016/j.procs.2015.07.056. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.procs.2015.07.056
Marchesini, M.M.P. e R.L.C. Alcântara (2012) Conceituando o serviço logístico e seus elementos, Revista de Ciencia y Tecnología, v. 17, n. 33, p. 65-86. DOI: 10.15600/2238-1252/rct.v17n33p65-86. DOI: https://doi.org/10.15600/2238-1252/rct.v17n33p65-86
Martins, P.G. e F.P. Laugeni (2005) Administração da Produção (2a ed.). São Paulo: Saraiva.
Mentzer, J.T.; R. Gomes e R.E. Krapfel (1989) Physical distribution service: a fundamental marketing concept, Journal of the Academy of Marketing Science, v. 17, n. 1, p. 53-62. DOI: 10.1007/BF02726354. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02726354
Ministério da Economia. (2021) PPA – Plano Plurianual 2016-2019. Relatório Anual de avaliação - 2019. Programa: Transporte Aquaviário. Disponível em: <https://www.gov.br/economia/pt-br/assuntos/planejamento-eorcamento/plano-plurianual-ppa/arquivos/ppas-anteriores/ppa-2016-2019/arquivos/monitormaento-e-avaliacao-doppa/relatorio-de-avalicao-do-ppa-2019-avaliacao_dos_programas_tematicos.pdf> (acesso em 20/01/2023).
Ministério da Infraestrutura. (2017) No Dia Mundial dos Rios, Brasil comemora aumento de 11% no transporte de hidrovias. Disponível em: <https://www.gov.br/dnit/pt-br/assuntos/noticias/no-dia-mundial-dos-rios-brasil-comemora-aumentode-11-no-transporte-por-hidrovias> (acesso em 20/01/2023).
Molavi, A.; G.J. Lim e B. Race (2020) A framework for building a smart port and smart port index, International Journal of Sustainable Transportation, v. 14, n. 9, p. 686-700. DOI: 10.1080/15568318.2019.1610919. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/15568318.2019.1610919
Oliveira, M.A. e T.S. Silva (2021) Análise de aptidão ambiental para a instalação de terminais hidroviários na Lagoa Mirim, Revista Geosciências UNESP, v. 40, n. 2, p. 445-57. DOI: 10.5016/geociencias.v40i02.15415.
Paz, T.S.R.; V.G. Rocha Junior; P.C.O. Campos et al. (2022) Hybrid method to guide sustainable initiatives in higher education: a critical analysis of Brazilian municipalities, International Journal of Sustainability in Higher Education, v. 24, n. 2, p. 299-316. DOI: 10.1108/IJSHE-07-2021-0281. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1108/IJSHE-07-2021-0281
Pereira, R.S.; T.S. Gomides; M.S. Quessada et al. (2021) Fog-oriented hierarchical resource allocation policy in vehicular clouds. In Proceedings of the 17th International Conference on Distributed Computing in Sensor Systems (DCOSS). USA: IEEE, p. 212-19. DOI: 10.1109/DCOSS52077.2021.00044. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1109/DCOSS52077.2021.00044
Peris-Mora, E.; J.M. Diez Orejas; A. Subirats et al.(2005) Development of a system of indicators for sustainable port management, Marine Pollution Bulletin, v. 50, n. 12, p. 1649-60. DOI: 10.1016/j.marpolbul.2005.06.048. PMid:16095626. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.marpolbul.2005.06.048
PIANC (2010) PIANC Report N 111: Performance Indicators for Inland Waterways Transport User Guideline. Bruxelas: InCom Working Group.
Pires Junior, F.C.M. e F.S. de Carvalho (2013) Multicriteria analysis of inland waterway transport projects: the case of the Marajó Island waterway project in Brazil, Transportation Planning and Technology, v. 36, n. 5, p. 435-49. DOI: 10.1080/03081060.2013.818273. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/03081060.2013.818273
Rodrigues, K.T.; L.M. Welter; A.A. Longaray et al.(2020) Modelo multicritério para apoiar a certificação da qualidade nos portos catarinenses, Revista Eletrônica de Estratégia & Negócios, v. 13, n. 3, p. 52-83. DOI: 10.19177/reen.v13e0II202052-83. DOI: https://doi.org/10.19177/reen.v13e0II202052-83
Roy, B. (1968) Classement et Choix en Présence de Points de vue Multiples (la méthode Electre), Revue Française d’Informatique et de Recherche Opérationnelle, v. 2, n. 1, p. 57-75. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1051/ro/196802V100571
Saaty, T.L. (1977) A scaling method for priorities in hierarchical structures, Journal of Mathematical Psychology, v. 15, n. 3, p. 234-81. DOI: 10.1016/0022-2496(77)90033-5. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/0022-2496(77)90033-5
Saaty, T.L. (1991) Some mathematical concepts of the analytic hierarchy process, Behaviormetrika, v. 18, n. 29, p. 1-9. DOI: 10.2333/bhmk.18.29_1. DOI: https://doi.org/10.2333/bhmk.18.29_1
Saaty, T.L. (2008) Decision making with the analytic hierarchy process, International Journal of Services Sciences, v. 1, n. 1, p. 83. DOI: 10.1504/IJSSCI.2008.017590. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1504/IJSSCI.2008.017590
Saengsupavanich, C.; N. Coowanitwong; W.G. Gallardo et al. (2009) Environmental performance evaluation of an industrial port and estate: ISO14001, port state control-derived indicators, Journal of Cleaner Production, v. 17, n. 2, p. 154-61. DOI: 10.1016/j.jclepro.2008.04.001. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2008.04.001
Sandrini Perin, J.; R.B. Partyka; J. Lana et al. (2020) Determinants of performance on container terminals, Revista Eletrônica de Estratégia & Negócios, v. 13, n. 3, p. 2-23. DOI: 10.19177/reen.v13e0II20202-22. DOI: https://doi.org/10.19177/reen.v13e0II20202-22
Slack, N.; S. Chambers e R. Johnston (2002) Administração da Produção (2a ed., Vol. 1). São Paulo: Atlas. Solecka, K. e M. Kiciński (2022) A multi-criteria evaluation of applications supporting public transport users, Energies, v. 15, n. 10, p. 3493. DOI: 10.3390/en15103493. DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/en15103493
Su, J. e M.M. Rogers (2012) The role of economic variables and CO 2 emissions in examining the efficiency of national transportation
systems, International Journal of Sustainable Transportation, v. 6, n. 1, p. 48-66. DOI: 10.1080/15568318.2011.553985. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/15568318.2011.553985
TCU (2006) Relatório de Avaliação de Programa: Programa Manutenção de Hidrovias. Brasília: Tribunal de Contas da União. Thomé, A.M.T.; L.F. Scavarda e A.J. Scavarda (2016) Conducting systematic literature review in operations management, Production Planning and Control, v. 27, n. 5, p. 408-20. DOI: 10.1080/09537287.2015.1129464.
Weng, S.-S., K.Y. Chen e C.-Y. Li (2019) Application of the analytic hierarchy process and grey relational analysis for vendor selection of spare parts planning software, Symmetry, v. 11, n. 9, p. 1182. DOI: 10.3390/sym11091182. DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/sym11091182
Wiśnicki, B.; D. Dybkowska-Stefek; J. Relisko-Rybak et al. (2021) Methodology for determining the location of river ports on a
modernized waterway based on non-cost criteria: a case study of the Odra River Waterway, Sustainability (Basel), v. 13, n. 6, p. 3571. DOI: 10.3390/su13063571. DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/su13063571
Zalewski Porto, S.L. (2019) Avaliação da Eficiência Portuária – Sistema de Medição de Desempenho (SMD), Revista Gestão & DOI: https://doi.org/10.17648/cidesport-2018-89329
Sustentabilidade Ambiental, v. 8, n. 1, p. 832-47. DOI: 10.19177/rgsa.v8e12019832-847. DOI: https://doi.org/10.19177/rgsa.v8e12019832-847
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2023 Kattylinne de Melo Barbosa, Priscila Celebrini Campos, Igor da Silva Rocha Paz, Marcelo de Miranda Reis, José Carlos Cesar Amorim
![Creative Commons License](http://i.creativecommons.org/l/by/4.0/88x31.png)
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Authors who submit papers for publication by TRANSPORTES agree to the following terms:
- Authors retain copyright and grant TRANSPORTES the right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
- Authors may enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of this journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgement of its initial publication in TRANSPORTES.
- Authors are allowed and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) after publication of the article. Authors are encouraged to use links to TRANSPORTES (e.g., DOIs or direct links) when posting the article online, as TRANSPORTES is freely available to all readers.
- Authors have secured all necessary clearances and written permissions to published the work and grant copyright under the terms of this agreement. Furthermore, the authors assume full responsibility for any copyright infringements related to the article, exonerating ANPET and TRANSPORTES of any responsibility regarding copyright infringement.
- Authors assume full responsibility for the contents of the article submitted for review, including all necessary clearances for divulgation of data and results, exonerating ANPET and TRANSPORTES of any responsibility regarding to this aspect.