Quantificação do efeito benéfico de passagem inferior como barreira acústica
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.14295/transportes.v26i3.1622Keywords:
Traffic noise, Underpass, Noise barrier.Abstract
The use of noise barriers is one of the measures employed to minimize the impact generated by noise due to the sound level attenuation produced by restricting the passage of sound directly from the source to the receiver. Below level segments of highways have being used to avoid at-level intersections between roads. It is assumed that this difference of level can act as an acoustic barrier, contributing to the reduction of noise in the surrounding areas without causing a substantial visual impact. In this paper, the underpass constructed in the BR-230 was analyzed in order to quantify the effect on the reduction of the emitted noise. This study, which involves local measurements and acoustic simulations using CoRTN’s models, demonstrates the benefits that underpasses can provide as an acoustic solution. Comparing the estimated values without underpass with the on-site measurements, an average reduction of 11.8 dB (A) was obtained. Underpasses can thus cause a significant attenuation in noise levels for locations in the acoustic shadow zone.Downloads
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