Prevalência de fatores associados à severidade dos acidentes em entorno de escolas

Authors

  • Tânia Batistela Torres Laboratório de Sistemas de Transportes – LASTRAN Programa de Pós-graduação em Engenharia de Produção – PPGEP Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul - UFRGS http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1467-2882
  • Ana Margarita Larranaga Uriarte Laboratório de Sistemas de Transportes – LASTRAN Programa de Pós-graduação em Engenharia de Produção – PPGEP Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul - UFRGS
  • Cristhiane Paludo Demore Laboratório de Sistemas de Transportes – LASTRAN Programa de Pós-graduação em Engenharia de Produção – PPGEP Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul - UFRGS
  • Christine Tessele Nodari Laboratório de Sistemas de Transportes – LASTRAN Programa de Pós-graduação em Engenharia de Produção – PPGEP Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul - UFRGS

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.14295/transportes.v25i3.1331

Keywords:

Built environment, School, Ordered logit, Multinomial Logit, Road safety.

Abstract

Fostering road safety nearby schools is a strategy that contributes to build safe, healthy and sustainable cities. The aim of this study is to identify the set of urban physical characteristics that are able to reduce the severity of accidents in these surroundings. Build environment, socioeconomic data, characteristics of the educational institution and accident data (from 2012 to 2014) nearby 905 schools in Porto Alegre were used to analyze severity. Discrete choice models of ordered and unordered structures were estimated and compared. However, it was not possible to identify the superiority of one methodological approach over the other. The models have shown that the severity of accidents near schools is influenced by school, accidents, socioeconomic characteristics and the build environment, in special the negative influence of the quantity of four-way intersections.

 

 

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Author Biographies

Tânia Batistela Torres, Laboratório de Sistemas de Transportes – LASTRAN Programa de Pós-graduação em Engenharia de Produção – PPGEP Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul - UFRGS

Possui graduação em Engenharia Civil (2013) pela Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul (UFRGS) e mestrado acadêmico em Engenharia de Produção (2016) pela Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul (UFRGS). Atua, principalmente, nos temas: análise e modelagem da segurança viária, engenharia de tráfego e mobilidade.

Ana Margarita Larranaga Uriarte, Laboratório de Sistemas de Transportes – LASTRAN Programa de Pós-graduação em Engenharia de Produção – PPGEP Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul - UFRGS

Possui graduação em Engenharia Civil pela Universidade de la Republica do Uruguai (2001), especialização em Finanças e Economia pela Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul (2007), mestrado em Engenharia de Produção pela Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul (2008) e doutorado em Engenharia de Produção pela Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul (2012). Atua principalmente nos seguintes temas: estudos de transporte, modelos de escolha discreta, modelos de variável latente, estimação da demanda, pedestres e mobilidade.

Cristhiane Paludo Demore, Laboratório de Sistemas de Transportes – LASTRAN Programa de Pós-graduação em Engenharia de Produção – PPGEP Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul - UFRGS

Estuda Engenharia Civil na Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul.

Christine Tessele Nodari, Laboratório de Sistemas de Transportes – LASTRAN Programa de Pós-graduação em Engenharia de Produção – PPGEP Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul - UFRGS

Possui graduação em Engenharia Civil pela Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul (1992), mestrado em (1996) e doutorado em Engenharia de Produção pela Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul (2003) com periodo de estudos (doutorado sandwich) na University of British Columbia em Vancouver, Canadá. Atualmente é professora 3 grau da Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul. Tem experiência na área de Engenharia de Transportes, com ênfase em Segurança Viária, atuando principalmente nos seguintes temas: gerenciamento segurança viaria e transporte público.

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Published

2017-10-29

How to Cite

Torres, T. B., Uriarte, A. M. L., Demore, C. P., & Nodari, C. T. (2017). Prevalência de fatores associados à severidade dos acidentes em entorno de escolas. TRANSPORTES, 25(3), 102–114. https://doi.org/10.14295/transportes.v25i3.1331

Issue

Section

Artigos Vencedores do Prêmio ANPET Produção Científica